Why it works: Banana and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,470 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-one, which smells mushroom, metallic. The science ↓
Banana Custard
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Peel and slice the bananas, then sprinkle with sugar.
Mix the cornflour with the milk in a saucepan.
Make the custard
Add the sugar and stir until the mixture thickens.
Remove from heat and carefully stir in the beaten egg.
Return to low heat for 2 to 3 minutes, ensuring it does not boil.
Serve
Pour the custard over the bananas and serve hot or cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Banana + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,470 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Banana + sugartop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,102 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
-
Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bananas
- Provide the main fruit flavour, sweetness and soft texture of the dish.
- Cornflour
- Thickens the milk as its starch swells on heating, giving the custard body.
- Egg
- Enriches the custard and helps thicken it as its proteins set on gentle heat.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the cornflour thickens and the egg enriches.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and draws juice from the bananas when sprinkled over them.
The step that matters
Return to low heat without boiling. Once the egg is stirred in, high heat or boiling can scramble the egg proteins, leaving the custard grainy or split instead of smooth.
Swap the banana
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Raisinfits better
- Bananathe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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