Why it works: Pepper and parmesan cheese are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,322 recipes. Both carry ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, which smells fruity, apple. The science ↓
Cheese Straws
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the dough
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
In a bowl, mix the flour, cayenne, and Parmesan cheese.
Moisten the mixture with the egg yolk and work it into a smooth paste.
Shape and bake
Roll out the paste on a floured surface to ⅛ inch thick, 5 inches wide, and 5 inches long.
Cut the paste into small rings and strips.
Place the shapes on greased baking sheets.
Bake until light brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parmesan cheesetop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,322 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Parmesan cheese + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,368 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + parmesan cheesetop 29% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,944 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the paste together as it bakes.
- Parmesan cheese
- Adds savory flavor and fat, and helps the straws brown as they bake.
- Egg yolk
- Binds the flour and cheese into a smooth paste and adds richness.
The step that matters
Working the egg yolk into a smooth paste. If the dough is too dry, it will crumble when rolled; if too wet, it becomes sticky and hard to shape. Mixing until smooth ensures even hydration so the straws roll and bake evenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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