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Dessert

Frosting

A sweet glaze made from sugar, water, and egg white.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Frosting

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a saucepan, combine sugar and water.

  2. Boil the mixture until the water evaporates.

  3. Slowly pour the syrup over the beaten egg white while mixing.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Dissolves into the syrup and provides sweetness and the body of the frosting once cooled.
Egg white
Its proteins trap air and set into a light, stable foam when beaten with the hot syrup.

The step that matters

Slowly pour the syrup over the beaten egg white while mixing.. Pouring the hot syrup slowly lets it cook the egg white gradually without scrambling it. Continuous mixing spreads the heat and keeps the foam smooth and glossy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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