Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Corn Pone
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the batter
In a pan, combine cornmeal, salt, and butter.
Pour enough boiling water to wet the mixture thoroughly.
Add milk until the mixture reaches a batter consistency.
Stir in cream of tartar, beaten egg yolks, beaten egg whites, and dissolved baking soda. Mix everything together well.
Bake
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes.
For best results, bake in two separate cakes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,399 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cornmeal
- Forms the main body of the bread, giving it its structure and grainy texture.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and fat, helping the batter bind and brown while staying tender.
- Egg whites
- Whipped to a froth, they trap air that helps the pone rise and become light.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in cream of tartar to release gas, helping the batter rise.
- Cream of tartar
- Acts as an acid that reacts with baking soda, producing bubbles that lighten the batter.
The step that matters
Folding in the beaten egg whites and leavening. Beaten egg whites and the baking soda and cream of tartar reaction provide most of the lift. Mixing gently after combining them keeps the air bubbles and gas inside the batter so the pone rises instead of turning dense.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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