Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Chicken Dressed As Terrapin
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the chicken
Remove the skin and bones from the chickens and shred the meat into small pieces.
Place the shredded chicken in a covered stew pan with boiling water.
Make the sauce and finish
In a bowl, mix the flour, butter, and egg yolks until smooth.
Add the mixture to the chicken in the pan, half at a time, stirring vigorously.
Season with salt and pepper, and let it simmer for 10 minutes.
Stir in the wine and serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
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Chicken + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,902 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Chicken + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,958 recipes
Shared aroma: piperonal (bitter, coconut).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main body of the dish as shredded meat.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the sauce.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the mixture and add richness as they set gently with heat.
- Flour
- Thickens the liquid so the sauce becomes smooth and lightly body-rich.
- Wine
- Adds acidity and aroma that brighten the rich, buttery sauce.
The step that matters
Adding the egg mixture to the chicken. Adding the egg yolk mixture in portions while stirring vigorously helps it blend evenly. Adding it all at once or letting the pan get too hot can cause the yolks to scramble and curdle instead of thickening the sauce smoothly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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