Why it works: Bread and cheese are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,130 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
A Cheese Relish
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Assemble
In a baking dish, layer thin slices of buttered bread and grated Eastern cheese alternately.
In a bowl, mix the milk, well-beaten eggs, salt, and cayenne pepper.
Pour the mixture over the layered bread and cheese.
Bake
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for about 30 minutes, or until set like a custard.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + cheesetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,130 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Cheese + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,426 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Bread + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the custard, binding the milk and bread into a sliceable mass.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that the eggs set into a soft custard around the bread.
- Grated eastern cheese
- Adds rich flavor and fat, melting through the layers as it bakes.
- Buttered bread
- Forms the absorbent structure that soaks up the custard and holds the layers together.
The step that matters
Bake until set like a custard. Egg proteins coagulate as they heat, turning the liquid firm. Underbaked centers stay loose and watery, while overbaking makes the custard grainy and dry.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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