Why it works: Butter and sherry are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,505 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Barbecued Ham
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Trim the ham slice neatly and cut it into quarters.
Cook and serve
In a skillet, heat the butter, ketchup, and sherry until hot.
Add the ham to the skillet and turn quickly once or twice.
Serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + sherrytop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,505 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Ham + sherrytop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together377 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).
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Tomato + sherrytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together492 recipes
Shared aroma: damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Ham + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Ketchup + sherrytop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together177 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold boiled ham
- Supplies the meat; brief heating in the sauce keeps the thin slices tender.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the warm sauce and helps it coat the ham.
- Tomato ketchup
- Adds sweetness and acidity, and its sugars brown lightly in the hot skillet.
- Sherry
- Adds acidity and a fortified wine aroma that balances the sweet ketchup.
The step that matters
Turning the ham quickly once or twice. Thin ham cooks in seconds, so overcooking dries and toughens the meat. Brief contact with the hot sauce warms it while keeping it moist.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, butter, ketchup, sherry):
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Onionfits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, butter, ketchup, sherry. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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