Why it works: Walnut and wheat match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 246 recipes. Both carry 1-hexanal, which smells fruit. The science ↓
Date Bread
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
Make the batter
In a bowl, combine the chopped walnuts, chopped dates, sour milk, molasses, graham flour, whole wheat flour, baking soda, and salt. Mix until the batter is stiff.
Divide the batter into 2 medium-sized bread pans.
Bake
Bake for 1.5 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Walnut + wheattop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together246 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
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Milk + wheattop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,418 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Walnut + datestop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together302 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Flour + wheattop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,373 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Walnut + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sour milk
- Its acidity reacts with the baking soda so the loaf rises and gains a tender crumb.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic sour milk to release carbon dioxide, leavening the batter.
- Graham flour
- Provides the bulk structure of the loaf along with a coarse, nutty texture.
- Whole wheat flour
- Adds structure and a hearty, slightly nutty flavour and texture to the loaf.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark colour, moisture and a rich flavour to the bread.
- Dates
- Add natural sweetness and moisture that keeps the loaf soft.
The step that matters
Mix until the batter is stiff. Mixing develops gluten in the flour, which gives the loaf its structure. Stopping at a stiff batter, without overmixing, keeps the crumb tender while the baking soda leavens it.
Swap the dates
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (walnut, milk, molasses, flour, wheat):
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Datesthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against walnut, milk, molasses, flour, wheat. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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