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Ice Cream

A simple custard-based ice cream made with milk, sugar, egg yolks, cream, and whipped egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Ice Cream

Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Ice Cream

Ingredients

Directions

Make the base

  1. Heat the milk, sugar, and egg yolks together until warm.

  2. Let the mixture cool, then add the rich cream.

Finish and freeze

  1. Beat the egg whites until very light and fold them into the mixture.

  2. Flavor as desired and freeze.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the liquid base that the other ingredients blend into.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and lowers the freezing point so the ice cream stays scoopable.
Egg yolks
Add richness and emulsify the mixture for a smooth, creamy texture.
Rich cream
Adds fat that gives a rich mouthfeel and softer texture.
Egg whites
Whipped to trap air, which lightens the texture of the finished ice cream.

The step that matters

Folding in the beaten egg whites. Whites beaten until very light hold air bubbles. Folding gently keeps that air in the mixture, so the ice cream freezes light rather than dense.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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