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Dessert

Plain Frosting

A simple frosting made from egg white, water, vanilla or lemon, and powdered sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Plain Frosting

Why it works: Vanilla and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Plain Frosting

Ingredients

Directions

Make the frosting

  1. Combine the egg white, water, and vanilla extract or lemon juice in a bowl.

  2. Stir in powdered sugar gradually until the mixture is thick enough to spread.

Finish

  1. Use this frosting to cover a large layer cake.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Vanilla + sugartop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  2. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Egg + vanillatop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together27,347 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

Vanilla and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg white
Whips and sets into a light, glossy structure that holds the frosting together.
Powdered sugar
Provides sweetness and thickens the liquid into a spreadable frosting.

The step that matters

Adding powdered sugar gradually. Adding sugar in small amounts lets you control thickness, since too much at once can make the frosting stiff and hard to spread.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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