Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Creamed Mushrooms
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mushrooms
Wash and scald the mushrooms until perfectly white.
Boil the mushrooms in just enough water to cover for about 10 minutes until soft.
Drain and cut the mushrooms in halves or smaller pieces if desired.
Make the creamed mushrooms
In a skillet, melt the butter and fry the chopped onion until golden brown.
Add the mushrooms, flour, milk, salt, and pepper to the skillet. Stir thoroughly and heat well.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Mushroom + oniontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,626 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Form the main body of the dish, becoming soft and tender after boiling.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries the flavor of the frying onion.
- Onion
- Adds savory sweetness and aroma when fried golden in butter.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk into a smooth, creamy sauce.
- Milk
- Forms the creamy liquid that the flour thickens into sauce.
The step that matters
Stir thoroughly and heat well after adding the flour and milk. Flour must be fully mixed into the milk and heated so the starch swells and thickens the sauce; otherwise lumps can form and the sauce stays thin or tastes raw.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, butter, flour, milk, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits better
- Shallotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, butter, flour, milk, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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