Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Creamed Macaroni
Ingredients
Directions
Make the pasta
Boil macaroni in salted water for 20 to 30 minutes.
Make the sauce
In a separate pot, bring milk to a boil.
Stir in butter and flour to form a paste.
Add salt, pepper, cheese, and cream to the milk mixture.
Combine and serve
Drain the macaroni and pour the sauce over it.
Serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + cheesetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + cheesetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,426 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Macaroni
- Forms the bulk of the dish, giving it a substantial, chewy body.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce, which thickens as it is combined with the flour paste.
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce and, combined with flour, forms a paste that thickens it.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce by absorbing liquid when mixed with the melted butter and milk.
- American cheese
- Melts into the sauce, adding creaminess, savory flavor, and a smooth texture.
- Heavy cream
- Adds richness and body to the sauce through its high fat content.
The step that matters
Stirring the butter and flour into the hot milk. Flour clumps if it hits liquid unevenly. Forming a smooth paste with the butter first, then combining it with the hot milk, helps the sauce thicken evenly without lumps.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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