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Dessert

Ice Cream

A frozen dessert made from cream, milk, sugar, crushed fruit, ice, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Ice Cream

Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Ice Cream

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Pack a freezer with ice and salt.

Make the mixture

  1. In a gallon container, combine cream, milk, and sugar; stir until sugar dissolves.

  2. Pour the mixture into the freezer.

  3. Add crushed fruit last to avoid curdling.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Cream + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pure cream
Provides fat that makes the ice cream rich and smooth in texture.
Unskimmed milk
Adds milk fat and water, contributing to body and a lighter creaminess than cream alone.
Crushed fruit
Adds flavor, aroma, and acidity, and is added last so it does not curdle the dairy.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and lowers the freezing point, keeping the ice cream softer when frozen.

The step that matters

Add crushed fruit last to avoid curdling.. Acidic fruit can curdle cream and milk if mixed in too early, especially before the base is chilled. Adding it at the end keeps the dairy base smooth and stable.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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