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Tartar Sauce

A chilled condiment made with egg yolks, lemon juice, oil, vinegar, pickles, and parsley.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Tartar Sauce

Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and 14,037 recipes mention both. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Tartar Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a bowl, combine the egg yolks, lemon juice, oil, vinegar, pickles, and parsley.

  2. Mix until well combined and smooth.

  3. Serve chilled as a condiment.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together14,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Vinegar + parsleytop 16% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together6,477 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Egg + lemontop 19% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together44,316 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  4. Lemon + vinegartop 20% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together7,334 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  5. Egg + parsleytop 21% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together18,765 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Egg and lemon share little aroma chemistry, yet 44,316 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Emulsifiers that bind the oil and acid into a thick, smooth sauce.
Oil
Supplies fat for richness and a silky body.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the flavor and balances the richness.
Vinegar
Adds sharp acidity that gives the sauce its tang.
Pickles
Add sour tang and a bit of crunch.

The step that matters

Mix until well combined and smooth. Thorough mixing lets the egg yolks emulsify the oil into the acidic liquids. If it is under-mixed, the oil can separate and the sauce will look greasy and loose.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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