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Egg-nog

A chilled beverage made with egg yolk, sugar, brandy or whiskey, cream or rich milk, and beaten egg white, garnished with nutmeg.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Egg-nog

Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Egg-nog

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Beat the yolk of the egg until light.

  2. Add sugar and brandy or whiskey, and stir well.

  3. Pour the mixture into a glass nearly full of cream or rich milk.

  4. Beat the egg white and add it to the glass.

  5. Grate nutmeg over the top if desired.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Cream + nutmegtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,920 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  3. Brandy + nutmegtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,311 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  4. Brandy + creamtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,635 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).

  5. Egg + nutmegtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together24,744 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Egg and nutmeg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 24,744 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolk
Adds richness and body, and helps the drink feel smooth and creamy.
Egg white
Beaten and added on top, it lightens the texture and gives a frothy finish.
Cream or rich milk
Forms the main liquid base, providing moisture, richness and a creamy mouthfeel.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the alcohol and richness of the drink.
Brandy or whiskey
Adds alcohol flavor and warmth, and helps the drink taste more complex.

The step that matters

Beat the egg white and add it to the glass. Egg white whipped to soft peaks traps air and forms a light foam. If it is under-beaten it stays runny and sinks, and if over-beaten it turns dry and grainy, so it should be beaten just until it holds its shape.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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