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Bread

Corn Bread

A steamed and baked corn bread made with Indian meal, wheat flour, sweet milk, sour milk, molasses, sugar, and baking soda.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Corn Bread

Why it works: Wheat and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,418 recipes. Both carry (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, melon. The science ↓

Corn Bread

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Mix the batter

  1. Combine Indian meal, salt, wheat flour, baking soda, sweet milk, molasses, sour milk, and sugar in a bowl. Mix well until all ingredients are combined.

  2. Pour the mixture into a steamer and steam for three hours.

Finish and bake

  1. After steaming, spread butter and molasses over the top.

  2. Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Wheat + milktop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  2. Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,373 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Indian meal
Provides the cornmeal structure and the main body of the bread.
Wheat flour
Adds gluten-based structure so the bread holds together.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic sour milk to produce gas that lifts the bread.
Sour milk
Its acidity activates the baking soda and adds tenderness.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, moisture, and deep color to the crumb and top.

The step that matters

Steaming for three hours. Steam keeps the bread moist for a long time, but the steamer must keep steady water and heat, or the bread can turn dense or soggy. Baking soda reacts with sour milk as soon as the batter is mixed, so the batter should go into the steamer promptly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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