Why it works: Cabbage and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,645 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cabbage Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the dressing
In a saucepan, combine the egg, sugar, sour cream, water, and mustard.
Cook the mixture over medium heat until it just comes to a boil.
Assemble the salad
Season the chopped cabbage with coarse sea salt to taste.
Pour the hot mixture over the seasoned cabbage.
Add pepper to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + mustardtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Sugar + mustardtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,424 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg
- Thickens the sauce as it heats, giving the dressing body and a creamy texture.
- Sour cream
- Adds richness and tang, and a creamy body to the dressing.
- Sugar
- Balances the sharpness of the mustard and sour cream with gentle sweetness.
- Mustard
- Adds sharp, pungent flavour that cuts through the richness of the dressing.
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the salad, providing crisp texture to hold the warm dressing.
The step that matters
Cook the mixture until it just comes to a boil. Egg thickens as it heats, but overheating can curdle or scramble it, leaving a grainy dressing. Stop heating once it just boils and keep stirring over medium heat to keep it smooth.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, cream, mustard, pepper):
- Horseradishfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, cream, mustard, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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