Why it works: Mustard and celery are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,169 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓
Spanish Pickles
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the vegetables
Peel, remove the seeds, and slice the cucumbers lengthwise into finger-sized pieces.
Soak the cucumbers in salt water overnight.
Chop the cabbage and tomatoes finely, then sprinkle with salt at a ratio of 1 pint to 1 peck.
Let the cabbage and tomato mixture stand overnight, then squeeze out the brine.
Cook and pack
Combine all ingredients in a kettle and stir until it boils.
Pack the mixture into airtight cans or bottles.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Mustard + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,169 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Mustard + turmerictop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,279 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Cucumber + mustardtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,281 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Mustard + cabbagetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cucumber + tomatotop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,405 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cucumbers
- Provide the bulk and crisp texture of the pickle after salting firms them.
- Cabbage
- Adds bulk and a crunchy texture that holds up through the cooking.
- Green tomatoes
- Add bulk and tartness that balances the sweet and sour brine.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness that offsets the sharpness of the vinegar.
- Vinegar
- Provides the acidity that gives the pickle its sharp flavor and helps preserve it.
- Mustard seed
- Adds pungent, aromatic flavor that gives the pickle its characteristic bite.
The step that matters
Squeezing out the brine from the cabbage and tomato mixture. Salt draws water out of the vegetables and firms them. If the mixture is not squeezed well, the leftover liquid dilutes the vinegar and softens the texture, so the pickle can turn watery and less crisp.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cucumber, mustard, cabbage, celery, onion, turmeric, sugar):
- Horseradishfits better
- Lettucefits better
- Cauliflowerfits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cucumber, mustard, cabbage, celery, onion, turmeric, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Cream of Celery Soup113 recipes
Cream of Tomato Soup107 recipes
Red Cabbage65 recipes