Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Pot Roast of Veal
Ingredients
Directions
Brown the veal
Brown the butter in a kettle.
Add the veal and brown it well on all sides, being careful not to burn it.
Stir in the sour cream and turn the meat until the cream is thoroughly browned.
Braise
Add salt, bay leaf, pepper, and enough water to cover the meat.
Simmer for about two hours until the meat is tender.
Let the water reduce almost completely, then remove the meat.
Make the gravy
Add more water and flour to the remaining liquid to thicken the gravy, then strain.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Veal + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,049 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Cream + flourtop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,481 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Lean meat that becomes tender after long, slow simmering in liquid.
- Butter
- Adds fat for browning the meat and gives a rich flavor.
- Sour cream
- Browns in the pan and adds richness and a tangy flavor to the gravy.
- Flour
- Thickens the remaining cooking liquid into a gravy.
The step that matters
Browning the veal without burning it. Browned surfaces build deep, savory flavor through the Maillard reaction, but scorched butter and dairy turn bitter. Keep the heat moderate and turn the meat often so it browns evenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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