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Dessert

Pistachio Cake

A light cake flavored with pistachio and bitter almond, layered with a pistachio syrup filling.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Almond and pistachio match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 693 recipes. Both carry alpha-pinene, which smells pine, turpentine. The science ↓

Pistachio Cake

Ingredients

Directions

Make the cake batter

  1. Cream together the butter and sugar until light and fluffy.

  2. Add the milk or cream and mix well.

  3. Stir in the flour, cornstarch, and baking powder.

  4. Add the bitter almond extract and orange flower water.

  5. Fold in the beaten egg whites gently.

  6. Pour the batter into prepared cake pans and bake until golden.

Make the filling

  1. For the filling, boil the sugar and water until it threads.

  2. Pour the syrup over the beaten egg whites and mix until thick.

  3. Color the mixture with green food coloring and add the pistachio flavoring, bitter almond extract, and nuts.

  4. Beat until thick and use to fill the cake layers.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Almond + pistachiotop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together693 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

  2. Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,673 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Almond + orangetop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,125 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  4. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  5. Flour + pistachiotop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together505 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Creams with sugar to trap air, giving the cake a light, tender crumb and rich flavor.
Egg whites
Beaten and folded in to add lift and an airy, delicate structure to the cake and filling.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and, boiled with water, forms the syrup that sets the filling.
All-purpose flour
Provides the main structure of the cake once its proteins set in the oven.
Cornstarch
Softens the crumb, giving a tender, fine texture compared with flour alone.
Pistachios or chopped pine nuts
Add nutty flavor and a crunchy texture to the filling.

The step that matters

Pour the syrup over the beaten egg whites and mix until thick. The hot sugar syrup must be poured in slowly while beating so it cooks the egg whites into a stable, thick meringue. Pouring too fast or letting the syrup cool can leave the filling loose or runny.

Swap the orange

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, milk, flour, almond, egg, pistachio):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Orangethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, milk, flour, almond, egg, pistachio. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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