Why it works: Butter and port wine are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,499 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Beefsteak a LA Mode
Ingredients
Directions
Melt butter in a chafing dish.
Add beefsteak and lemon slices; cook slowly for 5-10 minutes.
Pour in stock or hot water mixed with fluid beef and port wine.
Simmer slowly for an additional 10 minutes.
Squeeze lemon juice over the steak before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + port winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,499 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Beef + port winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together626 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
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Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Butter + beeftop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,847 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
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Lemon + port winetop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,100 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beefsteak
- Forms the main body of the dish, becoming tender as it cooks gently in liquid.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and helps brown the surface of the steak.
- Port wine
- Adds sweetness and depth to the sauce as it simmers and reduces slightly.
- Stock or hot water
- Provides the liquid that gently cooks the steak and forms the sauce.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavour of the rich sauce.
The step that matters
Simmer slowly for an additional 10 minutes. Gentle heat keeps the steak tender; a hard boil toughens meat proteins and can make the sauce cloudy or reduce it too quickly.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, beef, port wine):
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Plumfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, beef, port wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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