Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Rabbit Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the rabbit
Cut the rabbits and soak them in a mixture of salt and water for 30 minutes.
Stew the rabbits in enough water to cover them until they are half cooked.
Assemble the pie
In a deep dish, layer bits of pork, rabbit, slices of boiled egg, salt, pepper, butter, mace, and lemon juice.
Repeat the layering until all ingredients are used.
Pour in the cooking liquid from the rabbits, thickened with a little flour.
Cover with puff pastry.
Cut a slit in the middle.
Bake
Bake at 400°F (200°C) for one hour.
If the top browns too quickly, cover it with a paper or a tin plate.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Rabbit + porktop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together832 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pork + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,933 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
-
Rabbit + flourtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,067 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rabbits
- Provide the main meat, which becomes tender when partly stewed before baking.
- Fat pork
- Adds fat and richness, keeping the meat moist as it bakes.
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Add body and a firm, sliced texture inside the pie.
- Flour
- Thickens the cooking liquid into a light sauce that binds the layers.
- Puff pastry
- Forms a flaky, crisp crust that browns in the oven.
The step that matters
Partly stewing the rabbit before baking. Rabbit is lean and dries out easily. Stewing it until half cooked softens the meat so it finishes tender in the oven rather than tough and dry.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rabbit, pork, egg, pepper, butter, lemon, flour):
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Sagefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rabbit, pork, egg, pepper, butter, lemon, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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