Why it works: Flour and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Plain Whortleberry Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Beat the egg until frothy.
Mix the frothy egg with the sweet milk.
Stir in the flour, cream of tartar, and baking soda until well combined.
Gently fold in the whortleberries.
Boil and serve
Boil in a pudding cloth for three hours, turning often.
Serve with vinegar or wine sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,399 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Flour + creamtop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,481 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides starch and structure that gives the pudding its body as it cooks.
- Egg
- Adds protein that binds the batter and helps it set as it cooks.
- Sweet milk
- Adds moisture and richness, helping the batter cook into a tender texture.
- Cream of tartar
- Acidic ingredient that reacts with baking soda to help the pudding rise.
- Baking soda
- Releases carbon dioxide when combined with acid, leavening the batter as it cooks.
- Whortleberries
- Add juicy sweetness, tartness and colour that show through the set pudding.
The step that matters
Gently fold in the whortleberries. Folding rather than stirring keeps the berries whole and avoids crushing them, which would release juice and streak the batter. Limiting the mixing also keeps the batter tender, since overworking flour develops gluten and makes a tougher pudding.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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