Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Champagne Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Cream the butter and sugar together.
Add the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition.
Make the dough
Stir in the champagne and baking soda.
Gradually add flour until the dough is manageable.
Shape and bake
Shape into small flat cakes.
Bake in the preheated oven until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + champagnetop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together209 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Adds richness and a tender texture by coating flour and holding air when creamed with sugar.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps it brown during baking.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and add structure as they set in the oven.
- Champagne
- Adds moisture and acidity, and gives the cake its flavour.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic champagne to release gas that lifts the cakes.
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cakes together once baked.
The step that matters
Stir in the champagne and baking soda. Baking soda needs an acid to react and release gas, and the champagne supplies it. Mixing them in properly spreads the gas evenly, so the cakes rise uniformly instead of unevenly or flat.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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