Why it works: Veal and ham are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,264 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Breast of Veal En Galantine
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the roll
Spread a light forcemeat over the boned veal.
Layer slices of lean ham, pickled cucumbers, fat bacon, and omelets made from the egg whites and yolks on top.
Roll the veal tightly in a cloth and tie each end.
Braise and set
Braise the rolled veal until tender.
Remove from the cloth, wipe dry, and glaze the top.
Let it cool.
Press it.
Serve
Serve with stewed sorrel, stewed celery heads, or ragout.
Serve with finely chopped savory jelly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Veal + hamtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,264 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Ham + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,526 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Veal + cucumbertop 23% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together439 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Cucumber + eggtop 23% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,346 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Ham + cucumbertop 26% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together214 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Boned breast of veal
- Forms the wrapped outer layer that becomes tender through long, moist braising.
- Eggs
- Set into omelets that add structure and a firm, sliceable layer inside the roll.
- Light forcemeat
- Binds the filling and adds a soft, moist texture around the other layers.
- Lean ham
- Adds savory flavour and a contrasting colour to the sliced interior.
- Fat bacon
- Contributes fat that keeps the lean meat moist and adds savoury flavour as it cooks.
The step that matters
Roll the veal tightly in a cloth and tie each end.. A tight, even roll keeps the layers together so the slices hold their shape after cooking and pressing. Loose wrapping lets the filling shift and leaves gaps or uneven slices.
Swap the cucumber
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, ham, egg):
- Asparagusfits better
- Leekfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Cucumberthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, ham, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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