Why it works: Pear and apple match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 649 recipes. Both carry isoamyl acetate, which smells banana, fruity. The science ↓
A Macedoine of Fruit
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mold
Oil the inside of a mold.
Decorate the bottom with dried cherries and slices of citron.
Line the sides with pear jam.
Fill and set
Mix apple jam with quince marmalade and a little brandy.
Fill the cavity with the mixture.
Set the mold in ice.
Serve
To serve, turn it out onto a dish and add a little perfumed cream around it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pear + appletop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together649 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, fruity).
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Pear + quincetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together133 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
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Apple + quincetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together506 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
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Apple + brandytop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,291 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Pear + brandytop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together157 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pear jam
- Lines the sides, adding fruity sweetness and a glossy surface to the mold.
- Apple jam
- Forms the sweet, set filling that holds the salad together when turned out.
- Quince marmalade
- Adds body and a tart, aromatic note to the filling through its natural pectin.
- Cream
- Provides a soft, rich contrast to the sweet fruit preserves on the plate.
The step that matters
Set the mold in ice. The filling must chill until firm enough to hold its shape when turned out. Jams and marmalades set as they cool, so letting it stay on ice long enough keeps the mold from collapsing or slumping.
Swap the quince
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pear, apple, brandy, cream):
- Apricotfits better
- Plumfits about as well
- Strawberryfits about as well
- Quincethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pear, apple, brandy, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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