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Preserve

To Preserve Butter

A method for preserving butter using salt, saltpetre, sugar, and a cool, dry storage.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 98,233 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

To Preserve Butter

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the cure

  1. Mix the coarse sea salt, saltpetre, and sifted sugar together well.

  2. Add 1 ounce of this mixture for every pound of butter.

Store

  1. Place the butter in a pan or tub and cover it tightly.

  2. Store in a cool, dry place for three weeks.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coarse sea salt
Draws out moisture and inhibits microbial growth, helping preserve the butter.
Saltpetre
Acts as a curing agent that helps inhibit spoilage bacteria during storage.
Sifted sugar
Adds sweetness and helps balance the sharpness of the salt in the cure.

The step that matters

Covering the butter tightly. An airtight cover limits exposure to air and contaminants, which matters because the cure alone does not guarantee the butter stays safe over three weeks of storage.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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