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Fried Tomatoes

Fried tomatoes are tomato halves coated in flour, pan‑fried, and served with hot cream or thickened milk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Tomato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,923 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Fried Tomatoes

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut large, sound tomatoes in half.

  2. Flour the insides thickly.

  3. Season with a little salt and pepper.

Cook

  1. Heat butter in a pan until very hot.

  2. Place the tomatoes cut side down in the pan.

  3. When browned on one side, turn them over.

  4. Once cooked, serve with hot cream.

  5. Alternatively, thicken some milk and pour over the tomatoes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + creamtop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together30,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Large tomatoes
Provide the main body of the dish, softening and sweetening as they cook.
Flour
Forms a thick coating that browns in the hot butter and helps create a crisp surface.
Butter
Conducts heat to brown the floured tomatoes and adds rich flavour.
Cream or milk
Adds richness and moisture to the finished dish as a sauce or topping.

The step that matters

Heat butter in a pan until very hot. The butter must be very hot so the floured surface browns quickly and seals before the tomatoes release their juice and steam. A cool pan lets the tomatoes stew and turn soggy instead of browning.

Swap the tomato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, pepper, butter, cream):

  1. Spinachfits better
  2. Leekfits better
  3. Potatofits better
  4. Tomatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, pepper, butter, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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