Why it works: Chicken and pork match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,417 recipes. Both carry 2-furfurylthiol, which smells coffee, roasted. The science ↓
Chicken Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Boil the chicken in as little water as possible until done.
Grease a deep dish with butter and line it with pie crust.
Assemble
Layer pieces of chicken in the dish, sprinkling bits of butter, pepper, salt, cracker crumbs, and chopped salt pork between layers.
Add 3 to 4 spoonfuls of the pot liquid, then repeat layering until the dish is full.
Cover with pie crust, tucking in the edges.
Bake and serve
Bake at 400°F (200°C) for about an hour or longer.
Make gravy from the remaining liquid and serve with boiled potatoes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Chicken + porktop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,417 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
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Pork + potatotop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,668 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
-
Chicken + potatotop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,756 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-decenal (green, must).
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Pepper + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + potatotop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main body of the filling, cooked through by boiling before layering.
- Pot liquid
- Adds moisture and savory flavour to the filling and becomes the base for the gravy.
- Pie crust
- Forms the enclosing shell that holds the layers together and contains the moisture while baking.
- Salt pork
- Adds fat and savory flavour that seasons the chicken layers as it cooks.
- Cracker crumbs
- Absorbs liquid and adds body, helping the layers hold together.
The step that matters
Add the pot liquid before covering. Liquid added to the layers keeps the chicken moist during the long bake, while the crust traps steam; too little leaves the filling dry.
Swap the potato
The recipe marks potato as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, butter, pepper, pork):
- Potatothe original
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Onionfits less well
- Tomatofits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, butter, pepper, pork. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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