Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Rich Plum Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Cream the butter and sugar together until smooth.
Gradually sift in the flour and salt, mixing well.
Add the eggs one at a time, beating until fully incorporated.
Chop the cherries, mixed peel, and almonds, then add them along with the sultanas and allspice.
Mix thoroughly and then add the brandy gradually.
Line a cake tin with buttered paper, placing three rounds at the bottom.
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven for three hours, ensuring the oven temperature remains steady.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + almondtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,781 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
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Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Almond + allspicetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together512 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Raisin + allspicetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,475 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the allspice
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, flour, raisin, almond, brandy, egg):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Capersfits about as well
- Allspicethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, flour, raisin, almond, brandy, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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