Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cheese-cakes
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a gentle oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the filling
Boil the rice in the milk for 15 minutes.
Remove from heat and let cool slightly.
Add melted butter, sugar, eggs, and salt to the rice mixture.
Fill and bake
Line large patty pans or saucers with thin pastry.
Fill the lined pans three-quarters full with the mixture.
Strew currants on top or mix them in.
Bake in a gentle oven at 350°F (175°C) for 15 to 20 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Rice + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,645 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Milk + curranttop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
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Butter + curranttop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,856 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Forms the body of the filling and absorbs the milk as it cooks.
- Milk
- Cooks with the rice to create a soft, creamy base for the filling.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the filling a tender texture.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set during baking to hold the filling together.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and aids browning on the surface.
The step that matters
Let the rice mixture cool slightly before adding the eggs. Eggs added to a very hot mixture can scramble rather than blend smoothly. Cooling slightly lets the eggs mix in evenly and set into a uniform filling during baking.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, milk, butter, sugar, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, milk, butter, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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