Why it works: Rice and apple are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,311 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Rice and Apple
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the rice
Wash the rice in several waters.
Boil a few quarts of water.
Add the rice to the boiling water.
Cook for 7-8 minutes.
Drain the rice.
Place the drained rice in a covered vessel by the fire.
Dry and swell the rice for 20 minutes.
Shake the rice occasionally.
Prepare the apples
Peel the apples.
Stew the apples until soft.
Add sugar to the stewed apples.
Mash the apples.
Assemble and serve
Grease a hollow mold.
Fill the mold with the rice.
Top the rice with the mashed apples.
Turn out the mold to serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Rice + appletop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,311 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Butter + appletop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,706 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Rice + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,645 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Sugar + appletop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together16,478 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Sugar and apple barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Forms the bulk of the dish and sets into a firm shape when cooled in the mold.
- Apples
- Provide moisture and soft texture, and their flavor when stewed and mashed.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness to the stewed apples.
- Butter
- Greases the mold so the rice releases cleanly when turned out.
The step that matters
Drain the rice and let it dry and swell. Rice left wet after draining turns gluey, while letting it dry in a covered vessel lets the grains firm and separate so the molded shape holds together.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, butter, sugar):
- Coconutfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Peachfits about as well
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, butter, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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