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Beef-tea

A simple beef broth made by simmering beef in water, optionally flavored with peppercorns and shallot, thickened with flour or arrow-root.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Beef-tea

Why it works: Shallot and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,081 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Beef-tea

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Place the beef pieces in a jar with a tightly fitting lid and cover with cold water.

  2. Optionally, add peppercorns and minced shallot for flavor.

Cook

  1. Cook the jar in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 1-2 hours or boil in a saucepan of water for 1.5 hours.

Finish

  1. For thickening, mix boiled flour or arrow-root into the beef tea.

  2. For added richness, beat an egg yolk in a cup and pour the hot beef tea over it.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Shallot + flourtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,081 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Beef + shallottop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,103 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Shallot + eggtop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,380 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  5. Beef + flourtop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together10,677 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef
Provides the meat flavor and savory body of the broth as it slowly releases its juices.
Boiled flour or arrow-root
Thickens the liquid so it becomes a light, smooth body rather than thin broth.
Egg yolk
Adds richness and body to the finished broth when poured in hot.

The step that matters

Beating the egg yolk before adding the hot beef tea. Pouring hot liquid onto a yolk too quickly can scramble it. Beating the yolk and adding the hot liquid gradually, while stirring, tempers it so it blends smoothly.

Swap the shallot

The recipe marks shallot as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, flour, egg):

  1. Chivefits better
  2. Leekfits about as well
  3. Shallotthe original
  4. Asparagusfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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