Why it works: Turnip and celery are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,418 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Mutton Eroth
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the meat
Wash the mutton in tepid water and cut it into small pieces.
Place the meat in a stewpan with 4 cups of water for each pound of meat.
If a lighter broth is desired, add an additional cup of water.
Make the broth
Add a pinch of coarse sea salt and bring to a boil.
Skim the broth until no more scum rises.
If desired, add the onions, turnip, and peppercorns.
Add the celery 1 hour before the broth is finished.
Let the broth simmer gently for 3 hours, then strain it.
If not using immediately, let it cool to allow the fat to rise.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,418 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Onion + turniptop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,518 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Mutton + oniontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,531 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Mutton + turniptop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,558 recipes
Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton necks
- Provides the meat and collagen that give the broth its body and rich flavor.
- Onions
- Add sweetness and savory depth to the broth as they simmer.
- Turnip
- Adds mild sweetness and earthy flavor to the simmering broth.
- Celery
- Contributes a fresh, herbal aroma to the broth.
The step that matters
Skim the broth until no more scum rises. Scum is coagulated protein and impurities that rise as the liquid heats. Removing it early keeps the broth clear and prevents a muddy, off-tasting result.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, turnip, celery):
- Leekfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, turnip, celery. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More mutton broth recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Cream of Celery Soup113 recipes
Haricot Mutton59 recipes
Mutton Soup56 recipes
Turnip Soup43 recipes