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Quenelles

Quenelles are meat paste balls made from fowl breast, panada, egg yolk, salt, and pepper, poached in salted water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Meat and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 19% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,777 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓

Quenelles

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the mixture

  1. Pound the meat of the fowl in a mortar.

  2. Mix the meat with the paste until thoroughly incorporated.

  3. Work in the egg yolk and set the mixture in a cool place for 1–2 hours.

  4. Add salt and pepper to taste.

Shape and poach

  1. Flour your hands and take a piece of the paste the size of 2 teaspoons.

  2. Roll it into an egg‑shaped ball.

  3. Drop the balls into slightly salted boiling water.

  4. Poach until they rise to the surface, about 5–6 minutes.

  5. Serve immediately on a napkin.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Meat + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together8,777 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  2. Meat + eggtop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,432 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Egg + peppertop 33% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together50,580 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Egg and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 50,580 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Meat from the breast of a fowl
Provides the main protein that sets into a tender, delicate body when poached.
Paste (panada)
Adds starch and binding so the mixture holds its shape and stays moist.
Egg yolk
Enriches the mixture and helps bind it, adding richness and smoothness.

The step that matters

Poaching in gently simmering, not rolling, water. Vigorous boiling can break the delicate protein structure and cause the quenelles to crack or fall apart. Gentle heat lets the mixture set evenly and firm up without toughening.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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