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Fowl a LA Hollandaise

A stuffed fowl roasted with a forcemeat filling and coated in a thick batter, served with butter and lemon pickle or gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Fowl a LA Hollandaise

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Mix grated bread, minced suet, onion or oysters, boiled parsley, pepper, coarse sea salt, grated lemon peel, and beaten egg to make a forcemeat.

  2. Bone the breast of a young fowl and fill it with the forcemeat.

  3. Cover the fowl with a buttered piece of white paper.

Roast and batter

  1. Roast the fowl for 30 minutes at 350°F (175°C).

  2. Prepare a thick batter with flour, milk, and eggs.

  3. Remove the paper and pour some batter over the fowl.

  4. Add more batter as it dries until fully crusted and golden brown.

Serve

  1. Serve with melted butter and lemon pickle or thickened brown gravy.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  4. Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together25,843 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  5. Bread + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the forcemeat and set the batter into a crust that browns when baked.
Flour
Forms the body of the thick batter, which sets into a crisp golden coating.
Milk
Loosens the flour and eggs into a batter that bakes into a tender, browned crust.
Suet
Adds fat to the forcemeat, keeping the stuffing moist and rich as it roasts.
Grated bread
Provides bulk in the forcemeat, soaking up fat and holding the stuffing together.

The step that matters

Adding batter in layers as it dries. Batter poured all at once can pool or stay pale. Adding more as each layer dries builds an even crust that sets and browns in the oven.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, parsley, pepper, lemon, egg, flour, milk):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Spinachfits better
  3. Arrowrootfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against bread, parsley, pepper, lemon, egg, flour, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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