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Boiled Fish

A simple boiled fish served with egg sauce, mashed potatoes, and green parsley garnish.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Potato and parsley are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,855 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Boiled Fish

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Fill a fish kettle with water and add the salt.

  2. Place the kettle over high heat and bring the water to a boil.

  3. Once boiling, add the fish and let it boil hard for 20 minutes.

  4. Carefully remove the fish from the kettle and place it on a serving dish.

  5. Serve with egg sauce in a sauce boat and mashed potatoes on the side.

  6. Garnish the fish with green parsley.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Potato + parsleytop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,855 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Tea + potatotop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together136 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Fish + potatotop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together134 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  4. Tea + fishtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together72 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

  5. Tea + parsleytop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together71 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coarse sea salt
Seasons the poaching water so the fish is flavoured as it cooks.
Fish
Forms the main dish, cooked gently in simmering salted water until opaque.
Egg sauce
Adds richness and a creamy, slightly acidic contrast to the mild boiled fish.
Mashed potatoes
Provides starch and a soft texture that absorbs the sauce and balances the fish.

The step that matters

Boiling the fish for 20 minutes. The water must be boiling hard when the fish goes in, so the heat returns quickly and cooks it evenly. Too little heat or time can leave the centre underdone, while overcooking makes the flesh dry and firm.

Swap the parsley

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tea, fish, egg, sauce, potato):

  1. Capersfits about as well
  2. Parsleythe original
  3. Nutmegfits about as well
  4. Gingerfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against tea, fish, egg, sauce, potato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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