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Dessert

Preserved Quinces

A method of preserving quinces in sugar syrup with isinglass.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Quince and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,444 recipes. Both carry 1-penten-3-one, which smells fish, pungent. The science ↓

Preserved Quinces

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the fruit

  1. Pare and core the quinces, then cut them into quarters.

  2. Boil the fruit in water until tender.

  3. Weigh the fruit and add 1 pound of sugar for each pound of fruit.

Make the syrup

  1. In a preserving kettle, combine the sugar with ½ cup of water for each pound of sugar and ¼ ounce of dissolved isinglass for every 6 pounds of fruit.

  2. Boil the mixture and skim off any scum until no more rises.

  3. Pour the syrup into another vessel and wash the kettle to remove any remaining scum.

  4. Return the syrup to the kettle and add the fruit.

Cook and preserve

  1. Boil over a brisk fire for about 1.5 hours, or until the fruit looks clear when held to the light.

  2. Once translucent, remove from heat and take out the fruit, placing it on broad dishes.

  3. Strain the syrup, then when lukewarm, place the fruit in jars and pour the syrup over it.

  4. When cold, cover with brandy paper and seal tightly.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Quince + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,444 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Quinces
Provide the fruit that becomes tender and turns translucent during long cooking.
Sugar
Sweetens the fruit and, in the syrup, helps preserve it and keep it clear.
Isinglass
Gelatin-like protein that helps the syrup set and gives the preserved fruit a clear, firm body.

The step that matters

Skimming the syrup until no more scum rises. Scum is impurities and proteins rising to the surface; removing it fully keeps the syrup clear and stops it spoiling. Washing the kettle before returning the syrup prevents leftover scum from re-entering.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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