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Fillet of Chicken or Pheasant

Fillet of chicken or pheasant baked with butter, pepper, and coarse sea salt, optionally served with mashed potato, white sauce, and toasted bacon.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chicken and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,756 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-decenal, which smells green, must. The science ↓

Fillet of Chicken or Pheasant

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare and bake

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Cut the fillets from the breast of a chicken.

  3. Place the fillets on a buttered baking tin and season with pepper and coarse sea salt.

  4. Cover with buttered paper and bake for 12 to 15 minutes.

Serve

  1. Serve on a hot dish, with or without sauce.

  2. If desired, serve the fillets on a strip of mashed potato, topped with white sauce, and garnished with thinly-cut toasted bacon.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + potatotop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,756 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-decenal (green, must).

  2. Pepper + potatotop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,305 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Butter + potatotop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,456 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,338 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Chicken + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,902 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

Butter and sauce barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken breast fillets
Provide the lean protein that forms the main body of the dish.
Butter
Adds richness and moisture, and helps the surface brown gently under the paper.
Mashed potato
Optional base that adds a soft, starchy bed under the fillets.
White sauce
Optional topping that adds moisture and a creamy, smooth finish.

The step that matters

Cover with buttered paper and bake for 12 to 15 minutes. Lean chicken breast dries out quickly in dry heat. The buttered paper traps steam and fat around the fillets, helping keep them moist while they cook through.

Swap the potato

The recipe marks potato as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, butter, pepper, sauce):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Tomatofits about as well
  3. Potatothe original
  4. Onionfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, butter, pepper, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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