Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Cabinet Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mold
Butter a 1½ pint mold and decorate the bottom with cherries and angelica.
Break the sponge cakes and place them in the mold along with the raisins.
Make the custard
In a bowl, whisk 4 egg yolks and 2 egg whites with the sugar.
Gradually stir in the milk and vanilla, then pour this mixture over the cakes in the mold.
Steam and serve
Cover the mold with buttered paper and steam for about 45 minutes.
Carefully turn the pudding out and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Angelica + vanillatop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together170 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Vanilla + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,050 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set when heated, binding the custard and giving the pudding its firm, sliceable structure.
- Sponge cakes
- Absorb the custard and form the body of the pudding.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that makes the custard and keeps the pudding moist.
- Castor sugar
- Adds sweetness and softens the set custard slightly.
- Essence of vanilla
- Adds aroma that rounds out the flavor of the custard.
The step that matters
Steaming the pudding gently. Eggs set when heated, so steam that is too fierce or a long overcook can make the custard curdled, rubbery or full of holes. Keep the water at a gentle simmer and check the pudding is set before turning it out.
Swap the angelica
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, egg, vanilla, butter):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Clovefits about as well
- Angelicathe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, egg, vanilla, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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