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Drink

Common Syrup

A simple syrup made from sugar, water, brandy, and cinnamon, cooled and bottled for storage.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

Common Syrup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the syrup

  1. Combine sugar, water, brandy, and cinnamon in a saucepan.

  2. Heat over low fire and boil gently for 10 minutes, skimming off any foam.

  3. Remove from heat and let cool.

Bottle and store

  1. Bottle and cork the syrup, storing it in a cool, dry place.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  2. Brandy + cinnamontop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,199 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  3. Sugar + brandytop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together11,939 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Loaf sugar
Dissolves into the water to form the syrup and provides its sweetness and body.
Brandy
Adds its alcoholic aroma and flavor to the syrup.
Cinnamon
Adds a warm, aromatic spice note to the syrup.

The step that matters

Boil gently and skim the foam. Gentle heat keeps the syrup from over-reducing or scorching, while skimming removes foam formed by impurities rising to the surface, leaving a clearer syrup.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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