Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Chicken Pates
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a brisk oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the filling
Mince the cooked chicken and season well.
In a saucepan, bring the milk to a boil and stir in the corn starch to thicken.
Add butter, salt, and pepper to the sauce.
Bake and fill
Line small pate pans with puff pastry.
Bake the crust in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C).
Fill the baked crusts with the chicken mixture and return to the oven for a few minutes to brown slightly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
-
Corn + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,324 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Chicken + corntop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,666 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Chicken + milktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,389 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cooked chicken
- Forms the main filling, providing the savoury bulk of the pates.
- Milk
- Forms the base of the sauce that binds the minced chicken together.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the hot milk into a sauce that holds the filling together.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the sauce, giving a smoother mouthfeel.
- Puff pastry
- Forms the flaky, layered crust that holds the filling and browns in the oven.
The step that matters
Thickening the milk with corn starch. Corn starch must be heated in liquid to swell and gelatinise; if the milk is not simmering when it is stirred in, the sauce stays thin or turns lumpy, and the filling will not hold together in the crusts.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.

Chicken Broth257 recipes
Corn Fritters203 recipes
Chicken Soup156 recipes
Creamed Chicken89 recipes