Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the pudding
In a large bowl, combine chopped suet, sour apples, raisins, currants, sugar, sweet milk, and chopped citron.
Beat the eggs and mix them into the bowl with the other ingredients.
Add enough flour to make the mixture hold together.
Boil and serve
Transfer the mixture into a cloth bag and boil for 3 hours.
Serve with brandy sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
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Apple + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,104 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Apple + curranttop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,918 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
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Apple + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,920 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and add richness and structure as they set during cooking.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
- Flour
- Gives the mixture body so it holds together rather than falling apart.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and balances the tartness of the sour apples.
- Sour apples
- Add moisture and a tart note that cuts through the richness of the suet.
The step that matters
Adding the flour. Flour must be added only until the mixture holds together; too little leaves the pudding loose and crumbly, while too much makes it dense and dry once boiled.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, raisin, sugar, milk, egg, flour):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Pearfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, raisin, sugar, milk, egg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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