Why it works: Mutton and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,442 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Mutton Pie
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the meat
Remove all fat from the mutton.
Cut the mutton into neat cutlets.
Skin and cut the kidneys into pieces.
Add the kidneys to the cutlets.
Sprinkle salt, pepper, cayenne, sweet herbs, and minced eschalots over the meat.
Assemble and bake
Place the cutlets and kidneys in a pie dish.
Add a little water to make gravy.
Cover the dish. Make a hole in the center. Glaze.
Bake for 2 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,442 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton loin
- Forms the main body of the pie, becoming tender and savoury as it cooks.
- Mutton kidneys
- Add rich, deep flavour and a softer texture to the meat.
- Eschalots
- Add a mild sweetness and aromatic depth to the seasoned meat.
- Pastry
- Encloses the filling and browns in the oven to form the crust.
The step that matters
Adding a little water for the gravy. Too little liquid leaves the meat dry as it bakes for a long time, while the right amount keeps the cutlets moist and forms a gravy under the crust.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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