Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cheese Patties, German Receipt
Ingredients
Directions
Make the paste
Mix flour, eggs, salt, hot milk, butter, Parmesan cheese, pepper, and cream to form a paste.
Line buttered patty pans with the paste.
Partially bake the lined pans.
Make the filling
Melt the remaining butter in a saucepan.
Add the mixture to the saucepan and mix well.
Fill and bake
Fill the patties with the mixture.
Bake for a few minutes until golden.
Serve very hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + parmesan cheesetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,163 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Parmesan cheese + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,322 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the paste and patty shells together.
- Eggs
- Bind the paste and help set the filling as it heats.
- Parmesan cheese
- Adds savory flavor and salty depth, and browns during baking.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the paste and filling a tender texture.
- Hot milk
- Adds moisture and softens the flour so the paste comes together smoothly.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a softer, creamier texture to the mixture.
The step that matters
Partially bake the lined pans.. Partial baking sets the paste shells before filling, so they stay firm and do not turn soggy when the filling is added.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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