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Rennet Custard

A custard made by mixing egg, sugar, milk, and rennet wine, then setting.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 88,785 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Rennet Custard

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Beat the egg and sugar together until stiff and light.

  2. Heat the milk to about 88°F (31°C).

  3. Combine the egg mixture with the warm milk and stir gently.

  4. Add the rennet wine and mix well.

  5. Let it sit undisturbed until set.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Milk + winetop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (fenugreek, curry).

  4. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Sugar + winetop 31% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together9,581 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg
Provides structure and richness as it helps the custard set and hold its body.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the beaten egg become stiff and light.
Milk
Forms the liquid base that sets into the custard when warmed and combined.
Rennet wine
Acts as the setting agent that causes the milk to coagulate into a soft curd.

The step that matters

Heating the milk to about 88°F (31°C). Rennet works best at a warm, controlled temperature. Milk that is too hot can damage the enzyme and weaken the set, while milk that is too cool sets slowly or not at all.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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