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Dessert

Caramel Custard

A sweet custard made with caramelized sugar, eggs, milk, and vanilla, steamed until firm.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Caramel Custard

Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Caramel Custard

Ingredients

Directions

Make the caramel

  1. Combine the sugar and water in a pan and boil without stirring until it turns a rich brown color.

  2. Pour the caramel into a tin, coating it evenly, and let it cool and firm up.

Make the custard

  1. Beat the eggs and sugar together in a bowl, add the heated milk and vanilla, then strain into the prepared tin.

  2. Steam steadily without boiling for 45 minutes to 1 hour until firm.

Serve

  1. Turn out of the tin and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Egg + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Set the custard into a firm, sliceable structure as they cook.
Milk
Provides liquid and creaminess that gives the custard its smooth, soft texture.
Loaf sugar
Melts and caramelizes to form the brown caramel coating for the tin.
Egg yolks
Add richness and fat, making the custard smoother and more tender.

The step that matters

Steam steadily without boiling. Boiling or high heat makes egg custard porous and curdled, so gentle steady steaming lets the eggs set evenly into a smooth, firm custard.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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