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Drink

Capsicum or Chili Vinegar

A vinegar steeped with fresh red chilies and cayenne pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Vinegar and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,814 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Capsicum or Chili Vinegar

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Pound the fresh red chilies and cayenne pepper.

  2. Steep in 1 pint of vinegar for 2 weeks.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fresh red chilies
Supply the main chili flavor and heat that infuse into the vinegar.
Cayenne pepper
Adds extra concentrated heat to the infused vinegar.
Vinegar
Acts as the solvent that extracts flavor and heat from the chilies.

The step that matters

Steep in the vinegar for 2 weeks. Capsaicin and other flavor compounds dissolve slowly into the acidic liquid, so the full heat and flavor develop only with time. Cutting the steeping short leaves the vinegar weak and underdeveloped.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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