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Mutton Broth

A clear broth made by simmering mutton neck, pearl barley, water, and carrot or turnip for at least three hours.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Mutton Broth

Why it works: Barley and carrot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 784 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Mutton Broth

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Combine the neck of mutton, pearl barley, water, and carrot or turnip in a large pot.

  2. Bring to a boil and then reduce heat to simmer.

  3. Cook for at least 3 hours, stirring occasionally.

  4. Strain the broth through a kitchen strainer before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Barley + carrottop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together784 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Mutton + barleytop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together510 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity).

  3. Mutton + carrottop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,878 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Neck of mutton
Releases flavour and gelatin into the water as it simmers, giving the broth body and savouriness.
Pearl barley
Softens during simmering and thickens the broth slightly with its starch.
Carrot or turnip
Adds mild sweetness and aromatic vegetable flavour to the broth.

The step that matters

Keeping the simmer gentle. A rolling boil makes the broth cloudy and can toughen the meat, while a slow simmer over several hours lets collagen break down and flavour extract cleanly.

Swap the carrot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, barley):

  1. Leekfits better
  2. Turnipfits better
  3. Asparagusfits better
  4. Carrotthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, barley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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