Why it works: Butter and white wine are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,083 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
To Stew Sturgeon
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fish
Cut sturgeon into 1‑inch thick slices.
Half‑fry the slices in butter.
Place them in a stew‑pan with veal broth, onion, and sweet herbs.
Let them stew until perfectly tender.
Make the sauce
Fry an onion in the butter used for frying the fish.
Pour the fried onion and the stewing gravy into a saucepan.
Add 1 to 2 glasses of white wine, butter rolled in flour, and a little ketchup.
Boil the mixture.
Strain the mixture.
Serve
Pour the strained sauce over the fish.
Garnish with slices of lemon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Butter + white winetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,083 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
White wine + lemontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,832 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Onion + white winetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,535 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Flour + ketchuptop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,435 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sturgeon
- Forms the main body of the stew, firm enough to hold its shape while stewing.
- Butter
- Adds richness and browns the fish and onion during the initial frying.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce when rolled into butter and added to the boiling liquid.
- White wine
- Adds acidity and depth of flavour to the sauce.
- Veal broth
- Provides the savoury liquid that cooks the fish and forms the base of the gravy.
The step that matters
Let them stew until perfectly tender. Sturgeon must simmer gently until the flesh is just tender; boiling hard can toughen and break the pieces apart.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Veal Patties50 recipes
Beef, Mutton, or Veal Broth6 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes